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<TEI.2 lang="eng" id="eAla149">
  <teiHeader status="new" type="text">
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main" level="m">149. Epitaph of MMM. Aurrr. Peritianus, Eutyches and Heracleus</title>
        <editor role="editor">Charlotte M. Roueché</editor>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <date>2004</date>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc default="NO">
        <p> <!-- to be added --> </p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <profileDesc>
      <langUsage default="NO">
        <language id="eng">English</language>
        <language id="fre">French</language>
        <language id="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
        <language id="lat">Latin</language> </langUsage>
    </profileDesc>
  <revisionDesc><change><date>2004-06-08</date><respStmt><name>Gabriel Bodard</name></respStmt><item>Checked and fixed all image divs and refs</item></change><change><date>2004-04-06</date><respStmt><name>Juan Garcés</name></respStmt><item>Completed lemmatisation, checked figure ids, tagged keywords</item></change><change><date>2003-11-06</date><respStmt><name>Gabriel Bodard</name></respStmt><item>Corrected errors in Greek</item></change><change><date>2003-11-04</date><respStmt><name>John Lavagnino</name></respStmt><item>Converted beta code to Unicode</item></change>
  <change>
  <date>2003-05-27</date>
  <respStmt><name>Gabriel Bodard</name></respStmt>
  <item>tidied and corrected</item>
  </change>
  <change><date>2003-05-06</date><respStmt><name>CMR</name></respStmt><item>fixed lineation and rewrote apparatus</item></change><change>
  <date>2003-04-30</date>
  <respStmt><name>Juan Garcés</name></respStmt>
  <item>tagged Greek; tidied</item>
  </change>
  <change><date>2003-08-29</date><respStmt><name>CMR</name></respStmt><item>tagged and corrected</item></change><change><date>2004-02-27</date><respStmt><name>CMR</name></respStmt><item>checked; image refs.</item></change></revisionDesc></teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>

      <p/>

      <div type="description" n="monument" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Description of Monument</head>
        <p>A white marble sarcophagus lid (<measure type="length" dim="height">0.30</measure> × <measure type="length" dim="width">2.19</measure> × <measure type="length" dim="depth">0.99</measure>) which was intact when the MAMA expedition
found it, but is now in two halves and chipped.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="description" n="text" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Description of Text</head>
        <p>Inscribed along the front edge. It is not obvious at what
point in the sentence order to take the letters inscribed on the
projecting supports beneath the rim (on which l.1 is cut); these
letters are shown below between pairs of double verticals ||.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="description" n="letters" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Description of Letters</head>
        <p>Rough, cursive, and fluctuating wildly in size (width
rather than height): <measure type="length" dim="height">0.025-0.035</measure>.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="description" n="date" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Date</head>
        <p><date notAfter="0400" cert="uncertain" exact="none" notBefore="0201">Third-fourth century</date> (formulae, penalty).</p>
      </div>

      <div n="text" lang="grc" type="edition" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head lang="eng">Edition</head>
        <ab part="N">
		 <lb n="1"/><w lemma="ὁ" part="N">ἡ</w> <w lemma="σορός" part="N">σορός</w> <w lemma="εἰμί" part="N">ἐστι</w> <w lemma="καί" part="N">καὶ</w> <w lemma="ὁ" part="N">ὁ</w> <w lemma="τόπος" part="N">τόπος</w> Μ<expan>άρκου</expan> Μ<expan>άρκου</expan> <persName full="yes">Μάρκων Αὐρηλίων</persName> <w lemma="ἀδελφός" part="N">ἀδελφ<unclear reason="damage">ῶ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ν</supplied></w> <persName type="aphrodisian" key="peritianus1" full="yes"><unclear reason="damage">Περ</unclear><supplied reason="lost">ι</supplied>τιανοῦ</persName> <w lemma="καί" part="N">καὶ</w> <persName key="eutyches1" type="aphrodisian" full="yes">Εὐτύχης</persName> <w lemma="καί" part="N">καὶ</w> <persName key="heraclius1" type="aphrodisian" full="yes">Ἡράκλειο<app><rdg resp="earlier">ς</rdg><rdg resp="autopsy"><gap extent="1" reason="lost" dim="right" unit="character"/></rdg></app></persName><lb n="2"/><w lemma="κληρονόμος" part="N">κληρονόμοι</w> <persName key="peritianus2" type="aphrodisian" reg="Περιτιανός" full="yes">Περιτι</persName><seg rend="||">ανοῦ <persName key="Coridius" type="aphrodisian" full="yes">Κω</persName></seg><seg rend="||" part="N"><unclear reason="damage">ρ</unclear>ιδίου</seg><lb n="3"/><w lemma="ὁ" part="N">τοῦ</w> <w lemma="πατρός" part="N">πατρὸς</w> <w lemma="αὐτός" part="N">αὐτῶν</w>· <w lemma="ὅστις" part="N">ὅτις</w> <w lemma="ἐάν" part="N">ἂν</w> <unclear reason="damage"><w lemma="δέ" part="N">δὲ</w></unclear> <w lemma="τολμάω" part="N">τολμήσι</w> <w lemma="ποτε" part="N">π<unclear reason="damage">ο</unclear><lb n="4" type="worddiv"/>τ<unclear reason="damage">ὲ</unclear></w> <w lemma="ἀνοίγνυμι" part="N">ἀνύξε</w> <w lemma="ὁ" part="N">τὸ</w> <w lemma="σκεῦος" part="N">σκεῦος</w> <w lemma="οὗτος" part="N">τοῦτ<unclear reason="damage">ο</unclear></w> <w lemma="χωρίς" part="N">χωρὶς</w> <w lemma="ὁ" part="N">τῶν</w> <w lemma="κληρονόμος" part="N">κληρον<seg rend="||" part="N">όμων</seg></w> <w lemma="ἀρσενικός" part="N">ἀρσενικῶν</w><lb n="5"/><w lemma="δίδωμι" part="N">δώσι</w> <w lemma="ὁ" part="N">τῷ</w> <w lemma="ταμεῖον" part="N">ταμίῳ</w> <w lemma="χρυσός" part="N">χρυσοῦ</w> <w lemma="λίτρα" part="N">λίτρας</w> <w lemma="δύο" part="N">δύω</w>.</ab>
	  </div>

      <div type="edition" n="apparatus" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Apparatus</head>
        <p>l.1. <bibl default="NO"><title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title></bibl> omitted one of the initial <foreign lang="grc">Μ</foreign>s.</p>
        <p><foreign lang="grc"><supplied reason="lost">Περι</supplied>τιανοῦ</foreign>
<title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title>. Both Fellows and <title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title> read the final <term>sigma</term>
in this line.</p>
        <p>l.2. It is not obvious where the letters <foreign lang="grc">ΡΙΔΙΟΥ</foreign> on the second of the projecting supports
should be read. <title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title> read <foreign lang="grc">ΠΕ</foreign>
where we read <foreign lang="grc">ΠΟ</foreign> at the end of what we are numbering as line 3,
and then <foreign lang="grc">ΡΙΔΙΟΥ</foreign>, suggesting, very
tentatively, <foreign lang="grc">περι<supplied reason="omitted">ι</supplied>δ<supplied reason="omitted">εῖν</supplied></foreign>. If we assume that
the cutter wrote on the two supports consecutively before returning to
the recessed area, this provides an ending for the otherwise baffling
<foreign lang="grc">ΚΩ</foreign> (on which see Robert); but <foreign lang="grc">ΚΩΡΙΔΙΟΥ</foreign> is not otherwise known.</p>
        <p>l.4. The last word is actually written in line with
l.5.</p>
        <p><foreign lang="grc">τε</foreign>: <title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title> read <foreign lang="grc">ΤΟ</foreign>.</p>
        <p><foreign lang="grc">κληρονόμων</foreign>:
<title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title> did not see the second <foreign lang="grc">Ο</foreign>,
which is cut on the side of the projecting support.</p>
        <p>1.5. <bibl default="NO"><title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title></bibl> read <foreign lang="grc">ΔΟΣΙ</foreign>
and <foreign lang="grc">ΔΥΟΥ</foreign>, but there is no doubt about
our readings.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="translation" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Translation</head>
        <ab part="N">The coffin and the place belong to the brothers Marci
Aurelii Peritianus and Eutyches and Heracleius, heirs of their father
Peritianus <supplied cert="uncertain" reason="subaudible">son of</supplied> <seg cert="uncertain" part="N">Coridius</seg>; whoever should ever dare to open this
sarcophagus other than the male heirs will give to the treasury two
pounds of gold.</ab>
      </div>

      <div type="commentary" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Commentary</head>
        <p>Commentary: See discussion at <xref type="eAla-text" evaluate="all" targOrder="Y" to="DITTO" from="ROOT" n="IX.8">IX.8</xref>; for the penalty, and its implications for
the date, <xref type="eAla-text" evaluate="all" targOrder="Y" to="DITTO" from="ROOT" n="IX.5">IX.5</xref>.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="history" n="found" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Found</head>
        <p>Village: 'in a house wall' <title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title>; found by the NYU
expedition during the reconstruction of the dig-house.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="history" n="original-location" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Original Location</head>
        <p>Unknown.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="history" n="last-recorded-location" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Last Recorded Location</head>
        <p>Museum.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="history" n="record" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>History of Recording</head>
        <p>Copied hastily by <rs type="visitor" key="fellows">Fellows</rs> in <date>1840</date>; recorded by the <rs key="calder" type="visitor">MAMA
expedition</rs>; by the NYU expedition.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="bibliography" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Bibliography</head>
        <p>Published by <bibl type="hbi" n="fellows1841" default="NO"><author>Fellows</author>, no. <biblScope>67</biblScope></bibl> whence <bibl type="hbi" n="CIGIIc" default="NO"><title type="main" level="m">CIG</title> <biblScope>2850e</biblScope> (p.1119)</bibl>; by
<bibl type="hbi" n="MAMA8" default="NO"><author>Cormack</author>, from the MAMA records, <title type="main" level="m">MAMA</title> 8, no. <biblScope>580</biblScope></bibl>, whence <bibl n="hell13" type="hbi" default="NO"><author>L. Robert</author>,
<title level="j" type="main">Hellenica</title> 13, 18, <title type="main" level="m">BE</title> <biblScope>1966.412</biblScope></bibl>; by
<bibl type="hbi" n="ALA" default="NO"><author>Roueché</author>, <title level="m" type="main">Aphrodisias in Late Antiquity</title>
no. 149 and plate xxxv</bibl>, whence <bibl type="hbi" n="PHI" default="NO"><title type="main" level="m">PHI</title> <biblScope>460</biblScope></bibl>.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="edition" n="text-constituted-from" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Text Constituted From</head>
        <p>Publications; copies (Reynolds, Roueché).</p>
      </div>

      <div type="metadata" n="photographs" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Photographs</head>
        <figure n="73_Y_13"><p>Complete (1973)</p>
      </figure><figure n="NY_pr_055"><p>Left end</p>
      </figure><figure n="NY_pr_056"><p>Centre</p>
      </figure><figure n="NY_pr_057"><p>Right end</p>
      </figure><figure n="78_L_23"><p>Right end (1978)</p>
      </figure></div>

    <div type="metadata" n="category-text" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Category of Text</head>
        <p><rs type="catText">funerary</rs>.</p>
      </div>

      <div type="metadata" n="category-monument" part="N" sample="complete" org="uniform">
        <head>Category of Monument</head>
        <p><rs type="catMonument"><rs type="catMonument">sarcophagus</rs> lid</rs>.</p>
      </div>

      </body>
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